Cefaclor for Suspension

Category:Finished Dosage > Antibiotics and Antiviral Preparations
Product Name:Cefaclor for Suspension
Price(USD):0.00
Company:Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Basic Info
  • Factory Location: Simcere

    Main Sales Markets: North America,Central/South America,Western Europe,Eastern Europe,Australasia,Asia,Middle East,Africa

  • Monthly Production Capacity: 10, 000, 000

    Packaging Information: Box Carton

  • Sample Provided: no

    Payment Terms: L/C, T/T, D/P, Western Union, Paypal, Money Gram

    Cefaclor for Suspension

     

    Generic name: Cefaclor for Suspension
    Brand name: Zaike
    Composition:
    Cefaclor (6R,7R)-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetyl]amino}- 3-chloro-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene
    - 2-carboxylic acid

    Chemical structure:
    Cefaclor for Suspension
     

     

    Molecular formula: C15H14ClN3O4S
    Molecular weight:367.808 g/mol

    Description: Zaike is granular and powder; aromatic, sweet.
    Strength:125mg

    Indications:Cefaclor belongs to the family of antibiotics known as the cephalosporins (cefalosporins). The
    cephalosporins are broad-spectrum antibiotics that are used for the treatment of septicaemia, pneumonia,
    meningitis, biliary tract infections, peritonitis, and urinary tract infections. Pharmacology of the cephalosporins
    is similar to that of the penicillins, excretion being principally renal. Cephalosporins penetrate  cerebrospinal
    fluid poorly unless the meninges are inflamed; cefotaxime is a more suitable cephalosporin than cefaclor for
    infections of the central nervous system, e.g. meningitis. Cefaclor is active against many bacteria, including
    both Gram-negative and Gram-positive organisms

    Dosage and Administration:

    Taken orally.
    For adults: 0.25g (2 packets) once, and three times daily. The dose can be doubled for the patient with serious
    infection, but the daily dose should be no more than 4g (32 packets), or follow the doctor's advice.
    For children: the daily dose is 20~40mg/kg based on patient weight, and administrated as 3 times daily , but
    the daily dose should be no more than 1g (8 packets).

    Side Effects
    Gastrointestinal
    If diarrhea occurs and it is unresponsive to discontinuation of the drug and/or standard therapy, pseudomem-
    branous colitis should be considered.Gastrointestinal side effects have included diarrhea, nausea, vomiting,
    and abdominal pain. Extended-release cefaclor has been associated with diarrhea (3.8%), nausea (3.4%),
    and anorexia, constipation, dyspepsia, flatulence, gastritis, nausea and vomiting, and vomiting in 0.1% to 1%
    of patients. Pseudomembranous colitis has been reported in patients treated with cephalosporins.

    Hypersensitivity
    Anaphylactic reactions are rare, but may occur, especially in patients with a history of penicillin allergy.

    Serum-sickness-like reactions are more frequent in pediatric patients and following a second or subsequent
    course of cefaclor and have been characterized by erythema multiforme, rash, arthritis, and/or arthralgia with
     or without fever.Hypersensitivity reactions have included rash, morbilliform eruptions (1%), pruritus, serum-
    sickness-like reactions, anaphylactic reaction, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis,
    anaphylactoid reaction, and angioedema
    Nervous system
    Nervous system side effects have rarely included reversible hyperactivity, agitation, nervousness, insomnia,
    confusion, hypertonia, dizziness, hallucinations, and somnolence. Extended release cefaclor has been
    associated with headache in 4.9% of patients, and dizziness, insomnia, nervousness, somnolence, and
    tremor in 0.1% to 1% of patients, and paresthesia and vertigo. Some cephalosporins have been associated
    with seizures, primarily when dosages were not reduced in renally impaired patients.

    Clinical Pharmacology
    Cefaclor is well-absorbed after oral administration to fasting subjects. Total absorption is the same whether
    the drug is given with or without food; however, when it is taken with food, the peak concentration achieved
    is 50% to 75% of that observed when the drug is administered to fasting subjects and generally appears from
    three-fourths to 1 hour later. Following administration of 250 mg, 500 mg, and 1 g doses to fasting subjects,
    average peak serum levels of approximately 7, 13, and 23 mcg/mL, respectively, were obtained within 30 to
    60 minutes. Approximately 60% to 85% of the drug is excreted unchanged in the urine within 8 hours, the
    greater portion being excreted within the first 2 hours. During this 8-hour period, peak urine concentrations
    following the 250 mg, 500 mg and 1 g doses were approximately 600, 900 and 1,900 mcg/mL, respectively.
    The serum half-life in normal subjects is 0.6 to 0.9 hour. In patients with reduced renal function, the serum
    half-life of Cefaclor is slightly prolonged. In those with complete absence of renal function, the plasma half-life
    of the intact molecule is 2.3 to 2.8 hours. Excretion pathways in patients with markedly impaired renal function
    have not been determined. Hemodialysis shortens the half-life by 25% to 30%.
    Storage:Store below 25°C, protected from moisture.
    After reconstitution the product must be stored at 2-8°C in a refrigerator. In order to maintain stability, the
    prepared suspension must under no circumstances be stored outside the fridge.
    Packs: 125mg /sachet,  6 sachets/Box
    Shelf-life:24months
                                             

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